Lintlha tse ling tsa tsebo ea mochini oa pellet ea mafura a biomass

Mochini oa pellet oa biomass o sebelisa masala a temo le meru e le thepa e ka sehloohong e tala, 'me o sebetsana le li-pellets tsa mafura ka ho khaola, ho senya, ho tlosa litšila, phofo e ntle, sieving, ho kopanya, ho nolofatsa, ho futhumatsa, ho senya, ho omisa, ho pholisa, ho hlahloba boleng, ho paka, joalo-joalo.

Li-pellets tsa mafura ke libeso tse baballang tikoloho tse nang le boleng bo phahameng ba lik'hilojule le ho tuka ho lekaneng, 'me ke mohloli oa matla a hloekileng le a tlaase a khabone a ka nchafatsoang. Joalo ka mafura a lisebelisoa tsa mochini oa pellet ea biomass, e na le melemo ea nako e telele ea ho tuka, mollo o matlafalitsoeng, mocheso o phahameng oa sebōpi, melemo e metle ea moruo le botsoalle bo botle ba tikoloho. Ke mafura a boleng bo holimo a baballang tikoloho ho nka sebaka sa matla a tloaelehileng a fossil.

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Litšobotsi tsa mafura a mochini oa pellet oa biomass:

1. Matla a tala a hloekile ebile a na le tikoloho: ho chesa ha ho na mosi, ha ho na monko, ho hloekile ebile ha ho na tikoloho, 'me lihlahisoa tsa sebabole, molora le naetrojene li tlase haholo ho feta tsa mashala le oli. Ha e na khabone e ntšang carbon dioxide, ke matla a se nang botsoalle le a hloekileng, 'me e natefeloa ke botumo ba "mashala a matala".

2. Theko e tlaase le boleng bo phahameng bo ekelitsoeng: Theko ea tšebeliso e tlase haholo ho feta ea matla a petroleum. Ke matla a hloekileng a buelloang ka matla ke mmuso mme a na le sebaka se pharaletseng sa mmaraka.

3. Eketsa boima ba 'mele ho nolofatsa polokelo le lipalangoang: mafura a briquette a na le molumo o monyenyane, matla a khoheli a khethehileng le boima bo phahameng, bo loketseng ho sebetsa, ho fetola, ho boloka, ho tsamaisa le ho sebelisoa ka mokhoa o tsoelang pele.

4. Ho boloka matla ka katleho: boleng bo phahameng ba khalori. Khalori ea lik'hilograma tse 2.5 ~ 3 tsa pellet ea lehong e lekana le 1 kg ea mafura a disele, empa theko e ka tlase ho halofo ea mafura a disele, 'me lebelo la ho chesa le ka fihla ho feta 98%.

5. Ts'ebeliso e pharaletseng le ts'ebeliso e matla: Mafura a bōpiloeng a ka sebelisoa haholo tlhahiso ea indasteri le ea temo, ho hlahisa matla, ho futhumatsa, ho chesa boiler, ho pheha, ho loketse lelapa le leng le le leng.
China e hlahisa lithane tse fetang limilione tse 700 tsa joang selemo se seng le se seng (ho sa kenyeletsoe lithane tse ka bang limilione tse 500 tsa masala a ho rema meru), e leng mohloli o ke keng oa chesoa oa matla a ka nchafatsoang bakeng sa tlhahiso le ts'ebetso ea mochini oa biomass pellet.

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Haeba ts'ebeliso e felletseng ea 1/10. e ka eketsa ka ho toba chelete ea lihoai ka li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 10. E balloa ka theko e tlase ho feta theko ea mashala e bohareng ea hajoale, e ka eketsa sehlahisoa sa naha ka li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 40 le ho eketsa phaello le lekhetho ka li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 10. E ka eketsa menyetla ea mesebetsi e ka bang milione e le 'ngoe le ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele ea tlhahiso ea mochini oa biomass pellet, lipalangoang, tlhahiso ea boiler le liindasteri tse ling tse amanang le tsona. E ka boloka lithane tse limilione tse 60 tsa mehloli ea mashala le ho fokotsa keketseho ea sepakapaka ea carbon dioxide ka lithane tse limilione tse 120/hoo e ka bang lithane tse limilione tse 10 tsa sulfur dioxide le mosi oa mosi.

Ho latela litšoaneleho tsa li-lignin tse phahameng le khatello e phahameng ea khatello ea thepa e tala, mochini oa pellet ea mafura oa biomass o entsoe ka mokhoa o ikhethileng, 'me moralo oa ho tiisa likanale tse ngata o etselitsoe ho thibela lerōle ho kena likarolong tsa ho tlotsa.

Sekhahla se ikhethileng sa mochini oa biomass pellet mochini se netefatsa ho tsoa hantle le katleho e phahameng ea tlhahiso tlasa motheo oa ho netefatsa sekhahla sa ho bopa. Tshebetso ea eona e babatsehang ha e bapisoe le mehlala e meng.


Nako ea poso: Apr-15-2022

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